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Channel Shape Tables

The follow details are used for channel shapes in standard database tables.

Note: The required first two columns for all standard databases are RecNo and Name.

Channel Shape

Table 1. Channel shape default properties
Name Description Unit Column No.
D Depth in 3
BF Width of flanges in 4
TF Thickness of flanges in 5
TW Thickness of web in 6
AX Cross sectional area In^2 7
IZ Moment of inertia about 3-3 axis in^4 8
IY Moment of inertia about 2-2 axis in^4 9
IX Torsional moment of inertia in^4 10
ZZ Plastic modulus about 3-3 axis in^3 11
ZY Plastic modulus about 2-2 axis in^3 12
E0 Distance from back of channel to centroid in 13

Calculated Properties

The following section properties are calculated as indicated when they are not present for the profile.

Property
Formula
AX
= 2 b f t f + D 2 t f t w
AY
= D × t w
AZ
= 4 3 b f × t f
IX
= 1 3 2 b f t f 3 + D 2 t f t w 3
IY
= D 2 t f t w 3 3 + 2 t f b f 3 3 1 2 D 2 t f t w 2 + t f b f 2 2 AX
IZ
= b f D 3 12 - b f - t w D 2 t f 3 12
SY
= IY b f × CT
where
CT
=
b f 2 t f + 1 2 D 2 t f t w 2 AX
SZ
= 2 × IZ D
PY
= PY1 + PY2 + PY3
Case1
2 t f ( b f t w ) > D t w
where
PY1
=
= t f ( b f XE ) 2
PY2
=
= t w ( D 2 t f ) ( XE t w 2 ) 2
PY3
=
= ( XE ) 2 t f
XE
=
= 2 b f t f D t w 4 t f
Case2
2 t f ( b f t w ) < D t w
where
PY1
=
= t f ( b f XE ) 2
PY2
=
= 1 2 ( t w XE ) 2 ( D 2 t f )
PY3
=
= 1 2 ( XE ) 2 D
XE
=
= t f ( b f t w ) D + t w 2
PZ
= b f t f D t f + 1 4 t w D 2 t f 2

Spreadsheet Data Examples

Table 2. Channel Section - English units
Name D B Tf Tw A I-33 I-22 I-11 Z-33 Z-22 E0
(in) (in) (in) (in) (in^2) (in^4) (in^4) (in^4) (in^3) (in^3) (in)
C15X50 15 3.72 0.65 0.716 14.7 404 11 2.65 68.5 8.14 0.799
Table 3. Channel Section - Metric units
Name D B Tf Tw A I-33 I-22 I-11 Z-33 Z-22 E0
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (cm^2) (cm^4) (cm^4) (cm^4) (cm^3) (cm^3) (cm)
ISMC75 75 40 7.5 4.8 9.1 78 12.8 1.57 25.1 9.02 1.32